ubuntu添加光盘源

在virtualbox里虚拟了个ubuntu server,下的是DVD盘,所以不需要联网更新,只需本地添加光盘源就可以了。

先挂载光驱
 sudo mount /dev/scd0 /media/cdrom0/
再添加源
sudo apt-cdrom -m -d /cdrom add
修改sourcelist文件,只保留cdrom作为源

然后更新,或是安装软件即可。

比如我要添加php的sqlit支持,只需
apt-get install php5-sqlite
就会直接从光驱里找软件包,而不是去联网找,如果不删除sourcelist里的多余源,就会优先从网上找。

再重启apapche2后php就支持sqlite了。

当然还可添加ISO镜像文件作为软件源,
sudo mount -t iso9660 -o loop XXX.iso /media/cdrom
在源里加上cdrom
sudo apt-cdrom -m -d /cdrom add

cn99源复活了

最近一直在用centos稳定工作,没怎么注意ubuntu的事情,今天偶然得到一个消息,在网易的赞助下cn99的源复活了(真的是后知后觉)。
原以为cn99的源复出会遥遥无期,没想到网易站出来赞助。真的是舒坦,大快人心。
http://ubuntu.cn99.com/
http://mirrors.163.com/
两个域名,但是实际地址相同。
FreeBSD/                                           04-Jan-2009 09:58                   -
OpenBSD/                                           15-May-2008 11:09                   -
RedHat/                                            03-Jul-2008 17:50                   -
archlinux/                                         18-Feb-2009 03:27                   -
centos/                                            07-Nov-2008 21:15                   -
debian/                                            21-Mar-2009 03:14                   -
debian-backport/                                   21-Mar-2009 02:38                   -
debian-cd/                                         18-Feb-2009 17:10                   -
debian-security/                                   21-Mar-2009 19:20                   -
eclipse/                                           07-Nov-2008 23:12                   -
fedora/                                            08-Dec-2008 15:53                   -
firewall/                                          12-Sep-2008 23:14                   -
gentoo/                                            26-Sep-2008 14:43                   -
openfiler/                                         30-Apr-2008 21:07                   -
trixbox/                                           07-Dec-2008 20:24                   -
ubuntu/                                            21-Mar-2009 01:49                   -
ubuntu-cd/                                         24-Feb-2009 13:57                   -
ubuntu-cn/                                         21-Mar-2009 02:10      

电子科大的Ubuntu 源

推荐使用域名http://ubuntu.dormforce.net代替http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn

Ubuntu 8.10 Intrepid Ibex
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse

Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse

Ubuntu 7.10 Gutsy Gibbon
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ gutsy-updates main restricted universe multiverse

Ubuntu 7.04 Feisty Fawn
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ feisty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

美国大学的ubuntu源,速度较快

最近一些软件更新源经常出问题,收藏几个避免无源可用。

deb http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.cs.umn.edu/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

这里https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archivemirrors可以找到一些通过官方认证的源。